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International Day of Education - “AI and education: Preserving Human Agency in a World of Automation


AI and Education: Preserving Human Agency in a World of Automation

The International Day of Education is a reminder of education’s transformative power in building a sustainable and equitable future. In 2025, this day takes on a new layer of significance as we witness the rapid integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into every corner of our lives, especially education. While AI offers groundbreaking opportunities, it also raises critical questions: how do we preserve human agency, creativity, and ethics in a world increasingly shaped by automation?  

The Transformative Potential of AI in Education  

AI has unlocked possibilities that were once unimaginable. Personalized learning platforms now cater to individual needs, helping students progress at their own pace. AI-powered tools assist teachers by automating administrative tasks, freeing them to focus on mentorship and student engagement. In underserved communities, AI has expanded access to education by providing affordable digital resources, language translation, and remote learning solutions.  

For example, machine learning algorithms can analyze student performance data to identify gaps in understanding, offering tailored interventions. Virtual tutors powered by AI are making learning accessible 24/7, breaking the constraints of time and geography. These innovations demonstrate AI’s potential to democratize education and improve outcomes globally.  

The Challenges of Automation in Education  

However, the rise of AI in education is not without its challenges. Over-reliance on automation can risk undermining critical human capacities, such as independent thinking, empathy, and creativity. When algorithms dictate what students learn and how they learn, there’s a danger of sidelining the human element that makes education transformative.  

Moreover, ethical concerns abound. Bias in AI systems can perpetuate inequalities, while data privacy issues threaten the rights of students and educators. In a future dominated by AI, will students be empowered to question, innovate, and lead—or will they simply follow the logic of algorithms?  

Preserving Human Agency in the Age of AI  

To navigate this complex landscape, we must ensure that AI complements, rather than replaces, the human essence of education. Here are some key principles to guide this effort:  

1. Foster Emotional Intelligence and Creativity: Education must prioritize the development of skills that machines cannot replicate—empathy, emotional intelligence, and creative problem-solving. These are the traits that make us uniquely human and essential for thriving in a world of automation.  

2. Equip Educators with AI Literacy: Teachers are at the forefront of education and need to be empowered with the skills to integrate AI responsibly. Professional development programs should focus on helping educators understand AI’s capabilities and limitations.  

3. Promote Ethical Use of AI: Policies must ensure that AI in education adheres to ethical standards, protecting privacy, addressing biases, and promoting inclusivity. Transparency in how AI systems operate and make decisions is crucial for building trust.  

4. Encourage Collaboration Between Humans and AI: AI should be seen as a tool to enhance human creativity, not as a replacement for human agency. For example, AI can assist with data analysis, while humans interpret the results and provide the critical thinking needed for meaningful action.  

A Call to Action  

As we celebrate the International Day of Education, let us envision an education system that harnesses the power of AI to create opportunities without compromising human dignity and autonomy. Policymakers, educators, and technologists must work together to design systems where AI amplifies human potential rather than diminishes it.  

The future of education depends on our ability to balance innovation with humanity. By placing human agency at the heart of AI integration, we can ensure that education continues to empower individuals to think critically, act ethically, and contribute meaningfully to society.  

Let us embrace this challenge with optimism and determination, knowing that the choices we make today will shape the learners and leaders of tomorrow.  

What are your thoughts about the subject matter. We will be glad to read your contributions in the comments section.

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Thank you.

Bliss Ojeruse 
Saving Hand Development Initiative 
(SHADE-IN) 

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